In baseball, while there is no specific term for "technical foul," there are a variety of violations or rule violations that often result in penalties or penalties. Here are the common violations and the rules:

1. Pitcher Violation (Balk)

Definition: A pitcher who makes a deceptive or non-compliant action (e.g., fake throw, abrupt abort) when there is a runner on base.

Common Actions:

Pitching when not completely stationary.

Feint to contain the runner on the base but not complete the pass.

The pitch is not facing the batter.

Penalty Decision: All runners automatically advance one base.

2. Hitting Area Violations

Basturt Violations:

Hit the ball with both feet completely off the hitting zone.

Deliberately delaying play (e.g., repeatedly exiting the batting area).

Penalties: The referee may award a good ball or a warning, and in serious cases, eject the ball.

3. Base running violations

Running off the baseline:

The runner deviates more than 0.9 m (3 ft) from the baseline to avoid touch.

Early Departure:

Leave base early before hitting the ball (e.g., run the base before the high fly ball is not received).

Reverse run:

Deliberately disrupting the defense by running the bases in reverse.

Penalty Draw: The runner is out.

4. Equipment violations

Bat Violations:

Use of illegal materials (e.g., metal rods instead of wooden rods) or bats that exceed the standard length/diameter.

The surface of the bat is coated with a reflective material.

Handling with Balls:

The pitcher applies a foreign object (e.g., rosin, saliva) to the ball to change the course of the ball.

Penalties: The offending player may be ejected, and the opponent will be awarded a score if the result of the match is affected.

5. Misconduct by the coach or player

Interference Matches:

A coach or substitute enters the field to interfere with defense or run bases.

Deliberately kicking away the defender's gloves.

Insulting the referee:

Use of insulting language or gestures in response to a referee's decision.

Penalties: The person involved will be ejected from the field, and in serious cases, banned or fined.

6. Defender's Offense

Blocking the base:

Blocking the runner's route when not possessing the ball.

Non-catching maneuvers deliberately touch the runner.

Fake Tag:

Pretending to kill a runner without the ball.

Penalties: The runner makes it safe to run the base or the penalty is invalid.

7. Procrastination

Deliberate procrastination:

There is no reason for a pitcher or defender to suspend a game for an extended period of time.

The batter repeatedly adjusts the equipment to delay time.

Penalty Decision: The referee may award a bad ball, a good ball or a direct ejection.

8. Other violations

Substitution overrun:

Illegal use of unregistered substitutes.

Substitutions not reported:

The referee was not notified of the substitution.

Sanction: The player or coach involved is warned or expelled.

Penalty level

Mild: A warning or penalty (e.g., a runner runs on base).

Moderate: Player/coach ejected.

Severe: Suspension or fine (at the discretion of the league).

The rules are based on MLB (Major League Baseball) and World Baseball Association (WBSC) standards, and the specific penalties may vary slightly depending on the league level. It is advisable to refer to the final decision of the referee on duty at the match.